Arthritis in dogs is a common problem that can make your furry friend miserable. While there is no cure, you can manage the condition and help reduce inflammation with a few simple changes to their daily routine.
The most common type of arthritis in dogs is osteoarthritis (OA), which occurs when the cartilage covering the ends of bones wears down over time, causing pain and swelling. Arthritis in dogs may also occur because a dog’s joints have been inflamed from a previous injury or illness, such as Lyme disease.
Whatever the cause, arthritis causes stiffness and discomfort in your pets’ joints that can interfere with their mobility and quality of life. The following suggestions will help your dog stay comfy and active.
Get to the Vet
Schedule a visit with your veterinarian to diagnose your pet’s arthritis. If you think your pet is having any difficulties moving around, limp or seems uncomfortable, make an appointment right away because these could be signs of arthritis or another condition that requires treatment.
Your vet will examine your pet and run diagnostic tests to determine the level of arthritis, including blood work and imaging tests such as x-rays or MRIs. They’ll also discuss treatment options with you, which may include pain medications, joint supplements, or even surgery.
Diet & Exercise for Arthritis in Dogs
A healthy diet and regular exercise are important elements of arthritis management in dogs. A combination of these two factors can improve your pet’s overall health, energy levels, and moods. Plus, studies show that exercise can decrease pain levels by up to 50 percent in dogs with arthritis.
Your veterinarian can recommend the best type of diet for your pet, but many contain glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate (nutrients that help reduce inflammation) to ease discomfort. Ask your vet about an appropriate exercise program for your dog, taking into consideration his or her age, weight, and other health issues.
Reduce Symptoms with Supplements
Dogs suffering from arthritis can experience pain in their joints, which can make them feel tired or sluggish. Several supplements are available to help reduce your pet’s discomfort and improve the quality of his life.
Glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate help repair damaged cartilage and reduce pain. These nutrients, which can be found in many arthritis supplements for dogs, may take up to two months before you see results. But once your pet’s symptoms start to improve, talk with your veterinarian about how much longer you should continue their use. Supplements should never be used to replace a prescription arthritis medication or other treatment from your veterinarian.
Help them with CBD Oil
Cannabidiol (CBD) oil is a natural compound derived from the hemp plant that has been shown to offer pain relief to arthritis sufferers. It contains virtually no THC, the chemical responsible for the “high” associated with marijuana use.
CBD oil works in two ways: it reduces inflammation and relieves pain by binding to your pet’s cannabinoid receptors and transitioning anandamide (the body’s natural painkiller). Although human studies on CBD oil for arthritis are currently lacking, some arthritic dogs have seen a decrease in pain and an increase in activity after using CBD oil supplements.
Many people believe that CBD oil is not safe because it has not been approved by the FDA for use in animals or humans. However, a 2015 study published in Frontiers in Veterinary Science indicates that CBD is safe and effective and CBD can help dogs with arthritis.
Conclusion
Whether your dog is suffering from the early onset of arthritis or a more advanced case, there are many complementary treatments that can help reduce pain and improve quality of life. Work with your vet on an arthritis treatment plan that best suits your pup’s needs.
